To effectively manage water demand and minimise losses while ensuring a reliable and sustainable water supply, one of Johannesburg Water's key initiatives is the Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) Programme.
This programme, part of Johannesburg Water’s ongoing Water Conservation and Water Demand Management Programme (WCWDM), is designed to alleviate strain on the city’s water supply networks. A critical component of this effort is the maintenance and management of PRVs.
This initiative focuses on reinstating and refurbishing conventional pressure reducing valves that are currently non-operational due to vandalism and technical faults. “Additionally, the organisation plans to install smart pressure controllers on key network zonal PRVs. These controllers will help manage pressure more effectively, reducing the incidence of bursts and leaks. Together, these interventions aim to lower high pressures in the system, decreasing minimum night flows and water losses,” explains Logan Munsamy, senior manager for WCWDM and Technical Metering. The WCWDM Programme also addresses other issues, such as leaking reservoirs, on-property customer leaks, and the ageing infrastructure that contributes to water loss. Johannesburg Water aims to reduce water demand by 37,123 million litres per annum through these technical interventions, complemented by its water conservation initiatives.“PRVs are essential components of the water supply system. Installed inline within pipelines, they regulate downstream pressure to ensure a consistent water supply over long distances, even pipes of varying diameters. Proper pressure management not only ensures efficient distribution, but also helps reduce physical losses, especially in older infrastructure. Therefore, maintaining PRVs is a critical focus area.”

Pressure reducing valves aid in the fight against water losses.